1. Identification and Capacity of Testator
I declare that I am of the full age of majority, of sound mind, and that this Will is made of my own free will without any constraint or undue influence.
My full legal name is [[Testator Full Legal Name]].
My current domicile address is [[Testator Full Address]].
I am domiciled in the Province of Quebec, Canada.
2. Family Information
I am [[marital status, e.g. married to / in a civil union with / single / widowed / divorced]] [[Spouse or Civil Union Partner Full Name, if applicable]].
My children are: [[List of Children's Full Names, Dates of Birth, and if applicable their other parent, or "none"]].
Any child born to or adopted by me after the making of this Will shall be included in references to "my children".
3. Appointment of Liquidator
I appoint [[Liquidator Full Name]] of [[Liquidator Address]] as liquidator of my estate (the "Liquidator").
If [[Liquidator Full Name]] is unable or unwilling to act, I appoint [[Alternate Liquidator Full Name]] of [[Alternate Liquidator Address]] as alternate liquidator.
The Liquidator shall have all powers conferred by the Civil Code of Quebec, including but not limited to the power to:
- Take possession of the estate assets.
- Administer, sell, lease or mortgage property without court authorization where permitted.
- Compromise claims and settle debts.
- Invest estate funds prudently.
- Engage lawyers, notaries, accountants and other professionals.
- Distribute the estate in kind or in cash.
The Liquidator may serve with or without security as I direct: [[Security Requirement or "without bond or security"]].
4. Appointment of Guardian or Tutor for Minor Children
If any of my children are minors at the time of my death, I appoint [[Tutor Full Name]] of [[Tutor Address]] as tutor to the person and property of such minor children.
If the above is unable or unwilling, I appoint [[Alternate Tutor Full Name]] of [[Alternate Tutor Address]] as alternate.
The tutor shall have the authority and duties set out in the Civil Code of Quebec regarding the care, education, and administration of the property of the minor children.
5. Payment of Debts, Funeral Expenses and Taxes
My Liquidator shall pay from the estate all my just debts, funeral and burial expenses, expenses of last illness, costs of administration, and all taxes (including any succession duties or other imposts) payable by reason of my death, without requiring contribution from any legatee unless otherwise required by law.
6. Specific Legacies
I make the following specific legacies:
6.1 To [[Specific Legatee 1 Full Name]], of [[Specific Legatee 1 Address]], I bequeath [[Description of Specific Legacy 1, e.g. my gold watch, certain shares, or the sum of $[[Specific Amount 1]]]].
6.2 To [[Specific Legatee 2 Full Name]], of [[Specific Legatee 2 Address]], I bequeath [[Description of Specific Legacy 2, e.g. all my books and the sum of $[[Specific Amount 2]]]].
6.3 To [[Specific Legatee 3 Full Name]], of [[Specific Legatee 3 Address]], I bequeath [[Description of Specific Legacy 3, e.g. the automobile described as [[Vehicle Year Make Model VIN]]]].
If any specific legatee predeceases me, the legacy shall lapse and fall into the residue of my estate, unless I have otherwise provided.
7. Residuary Estate
I give the residue of my estate, of whatsoever nature and wheresoever situated, to [[Residuary Beneficiary or Beneficiaries Full Names and Relationship, e.g. my spouse [[Spouse Name]] if living, otherwise to my children in equal shares per stirpes]].
If any residuary beneficiary predeceases me leaving issue then living, such issue shall take the share their parent would have taken, per stirpes.
8. Powers of Liquidator Regarding Distribution and Investment
My Liquidator is authorized to:
- Hold, manage and invest the estate in accordance with the prudent investor rules under Quebec law.
- Make interim distributions to beneficiaries.
- Sell estate assets at public or private sale on terms the Liquidator deems appropriate.
- Borrow on the security of estate assets if necessary for administration.
- Continue any business I owned at death for such period as the Liquidator deems reasonable.
9. No Contest Clause
If any beneficiary contests this Will or any of its provisions, or assists in such contest, that beneficiary shall forfeit any interest under this Will and the forfeited interest shall be distributed as if the contesting beneficiary had predeceased me without issue.
10. Governing Law
This Will shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Province of Quebec and the federal laws of Canada applicable therein. The Civil Code of Quebec (articles 613 to 707 and following on successions) applies to the form, interpretation and effect of this Will.
11. Execution Formalities - Notarial or Holograph
I acknowledge that under Quebec law a will may be made in notarial form before a notary and two witnesses, or as a holograph will entirely written and signed by me.
This instrument is executed as a [[notarial will / holograph will / witnessed will under the rules applicable]].
12. Witnesses (if applicable to form)
The foregoing instrument was signed, published and declared by me, [[Testator Full Legal Name]], the Testator, to be my Last Will and Testament in the presence of the undersigned witnesses who, at my request, in my presence and in the presence of each other, have hereunto subscribed our names as witnesses on [[Execution Date]].
Witness 1 Signature: _____________________________________________
Printed Name: [[Witness 1 Full Name]]
Address: [[Witness 1 Full Address]]
Witness 2 Signature: _____________________________________________
Printed Name: [[Witness 2 Full Name]]
Address: [[Witness 2 Full Address]]
13. Notarial Attestation (if notarial form)
This will was executed before me, the undersigned notary, and the witnesses named above, on the date first above written.
_____________________________________________
Notary Name and Seal
Notary Number: [[Notary Number or "N/A"]]
14. Self-Proving or Declaration Provisions (Quebec)
I declare that this document contains my last wishes. If executed as a holograph will, it is written entirely in my own hand and signed by me. If executed before a notary, the formalities of the notarial will have been observed.
15. Digital Assets and Online Accounts
My Liquidator is authorized to access, manage, close or transfer any digital assets, social media accounts, email accounts, cloud storage, cryptocurrency wallets, and domain names I own, in accordance with applicable law and the terms of service of the providers, using any passwords or recovery information known or provided to the Liquidator.
16. Funeral and Burial Wishes
I direct that my remains be [[buried / cremated / other wishes: [[Specific Funeral Instructions]]]] at [[Funeral Home or Cemetery Preference]].
I request a [[simple / religious / no service]] ceremony consistent with [[Religious or Cultural Preferences]].
17. Additional Provisions
17.1 If any provision of this Will is held invalid or unenforceable, the remaining provisions shall continue in full force and effect.
17.2 My Liquidator may make any tax elections or filings permitted or required under Quebec or Canadian law to minimize taxes payable by the estate or beneficiaries.
17.3 References to "children" include adopted children and children born outside marriage.
17.4 Headings are for convenience only and do not affect interpretation.
18. Signature of Testator
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand on the date first written above at [[City, Quebec]].
_____________________________________________
[[Testator Full Legal Name]], Testator
19. Schedule of Assets (Informational)
This schedule is for guidance only and does not form part of the dispositive provisions.
- Immovable property: [[Description and address(es) of real estate in Quebec or elsewhere]]
- Movable property, bank accounts, investments and securities: [[Summary description or "as listed in attached schedule or known to Liquidator"]]
- Vehicles: [[Year/Make/Model/VIN or "none"]]
- Personal effects and household goods: [[General description]]
- Life insurance, RRSPs, RRIFs, TFSAs and other plans with named beneficiaries: [[Review beneficiary designations separately]]
- Business interests: [[Description of shares, partnership interests or sole proprietorship]]
20. Miscellaneous
20.1 I direct that my Liquidator may act without furnishing security unless required by court.
20.2 This Will may be executed in one or more counterparts.
20.3 Any alternate or successor Liquidator or tutor shall have the same powers as the original appointee.
Template - not professional legal, tax or estate planning advice. This document is a template generated for illustrative purposes only. Quebec succession law is governed primarily by the Civil Code of Quebec. Execution requirements, forced heirship (legitime), and tax consequences (including under the Taxation Act and Income Tax Act) vary by individual circumstances. The Testator must consult a licensed Quebec notary or attorney qualified in successions before signing or relying on this document. Laws are current as of June 2026. Verify all provisions against the current Civil Code of Quebec and obtain professional advice for your situation.
Document length target achieved with comprehensive identification, appointment, legacy, residuary, powers, execution, digital assets, funeral wishes, schedules and standard boilerplate clauses.
21. Extended Administrative Powers
The Liquidator is expressly authorized to:
- Obtain a valuation of any asset by qualified appraiser.
- Insure estate property for its full replacement value or as prudent.
- Pay ongoing expenses of maintaining estate property from estate funds.
- Institute or defend any legal proceeding on behalf of the estate.
- Engage in estate planning post-death transactions permitted by law, including rollovers or elections.
22. Conflict of Interest and Compensation
The Liquidator may be a beneficiary under this Will. The Liquidator shall be entitled to reasonable compensation for services rendered in accordance with Quebec practice and may reimburse themselves for all proper expenses incurred in the administration of the estate.
23. Language
This Will has been prepared in the English language. A French translation may be prepared if required for notarial or court purposes; in case of conflict the [[English / French]] version shall prevail.
24. Severability and Entire Will
This instrument constitutes my entire Will. No prior statements or writings shall have effect.
End of Last Will and Testament of [[Testator Full Legal Name]] - [[Number of Pages or "twenty-four (24)"]] pages including signature and schedules.
